What Are the Two Types of Fitness Goals Nasm

When it comes to fitness, setting goals is an essential part of the journey towards success. But what are the two types of fitness goals according to NASM? In this article, we will explore the importance of setting fitness goals and delve into the two main types of goals as defined by the National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM). Understanding these different types of goals can help individuals tailor their workout routines and track their progress more effectively.

Setting fitness goals involves identifying specific objectives that one hopes to achieve through exercise and physical activity. These goals provide direction, motivation, and a sense of accomplishment as individuals work towards improving their overall health and well-being. Whether it’s making improvements in endurance, strength, flexibility, or weight management, having clear fitness goals can guide individuals towards a more structured and purposeful approach to their workouts.

For those striving for success in the realm of physical fitness, NASM recognizes two main types of fitness goals: performance-based goals and outcome-based goals. Each type serves a distinct focus and purpose in helping individuals stay motivated and achieve their desired results. In the following sections, we will delve deeper into these two types of fitness goals, providing examples and insights on how each type can be measured, achieved, and utilized effectively in pursuit of overall fitness success”.

Types of Fitness Goals

When it comes to setting fitness goals, the National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) recognizes two main types: performance-based goals and outcome-based goals. These two types of goals provide a well-rounded approach to fitness that focuses on both the process and the end result.

Performance-Based Goals

Performance-based goals, as defined by NASM, are centered around personal achievement and skill development. These goals focus on improving specific aspects of physical fitness, such as strength, endurance, flexibility, or agility.

Unlike outcome-based goals, performance-based goals are more process-oriented and emphasize personal growth and progress. Examples of performance-based goals include increasing the number of push-ups or pull-ups one can do, running a faster mile time, or improving flexibility to achieve a specific yoga pose.

Setting performance-based goals allows individuals to track their improvement over time and take pride in their accomplishments. By focusing on personal development and skill mastery, individuals can experience continuous growth and motivation in their fitness journey.

Outcome-Based Goals

On the other hand, outcome-based goals are focused on specific results or achievements. These goals are often tied to quantifiable outcomes such as losing a certain amount of weight, reducing body fat percentage, or achieving a particular race time. Outcome-based goals provide clarity in terms of what individuals want to achieve and allow for clear measurement of success.

While outcome-based goals are important for providing direction and motivation, it’s essential to remember that these types of goals may also be influenced by external factors such as genetics or environmental circumstances. Therefore, it’s crucial for individuals to set realistic outcome-based goals that consider these factors while still challenging themselves.

Examples of Performance-Based Goals

When it comes to setting fitness goals, the National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) recognizes two main types: performance-based goals and outcome-based goals. In this section, we will focus on performance-based goals and provide specific examples to demonstrate their nature.

Performance-based goals are centered around improving one’s physical abilities, skills, or capabilities. These types of goals focus on the process of becoming fitter, stronger, or more skilled in a particular area of fitness. They are not solely focused on the end result but rather on the actions and improvements made along the way.

Here are some examples of performance-based fitness goals:

  • Increase the number of push-ups I can do in one minute by 10%
  • Improve my flexibility to touch my toes without discomfort
  • Lower my mile run time by 30 seconds
  • Achieve proper form in a deadlift with a heavier weight

These examples demonstrate how performance-based goals are specific to enhancing specific aspects of physical fitness rather than just achieving a certain outcome. By targeting improvement in these areas, individuals can continually progress and develop their overall fitness level.

Performance-based fitness goals are measured and achieved through consistent training, practice, and dedication to improving specific skills or abilities. The benefit of setting these types of goals is that they allow individuals to see tangible progress over time and can greatly enhance overall physical performance.

Examples of Outcome-Based Goals

Outcome-based goals are focused on achieving a specific result or outcome, such as losing a certain amount of weight, reducing body fat percentage, or improving overall health markers like blood pressure and cholesterol levels. These types of goals are often quantifiable and can be easily measured to determine success.

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One example of an outcome-based goal is to reduce body fat percentage by 5% within six months. This type of goal focuses on the end result and provides a clear target to work towards. Another example is setting a goal to lower blood pressure from hypertensive levels to normal levels within a specified time frame. By measuring these outcomes, individuals can track their progress and make adjustments to their fitness and nutrition plans accordingly.

It is important to note that outcome-based goals should be realistic and achievable with consistent effort over time. While they provide a clear endpoint to work towards, it’s crucial for individuals to also establish performance-based goals that support their journey towards these outcomes by focusing on the actions and behaviors that will lead to success.

In setting outcome-based goals, individuals benefit from having a tangible endpoint in mind which can provide motivation and direction for their fitness journey. These goals also allow for objective measurement of progress, making it easier to assess success and make adjustments as needed. With the right balance of both performance-based and outcome-based goals, individuals can set themselves up for sustainable long-term success in achieving their desired fitness outcomes.

Outcome-Based GoalMeasurement/ Achievement
Reduce body fat percentage by 5%Measure body fat percentage monthly; Achieve through consistent exercise and healthy eating
Lower blood pressure from hypertensive levelsMonitor blood pressure regularly; Achieve through lifestyle changes and medical guidance

How to Set Fitness Goals



Setting fitness goals is crucial for anyone looking to improve their health and overall well-being. It provides a clear direction and motivation for individuals to stay on track with their fitness journey. When it comes to setting fitness goals, the National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) recognizes two main types of goals: performance-based goals and outcome-based goals.

Performance-based goals focus on the actions and behaviors that lead to improved fitness and overall health. These types of goals are centered around personal achievement and progress rather than specific outcomes or results. They are often related to increasing strength, endurance, flexibility, or mastering new skills. Performance-based goals are important because they provide a roadmap for continuous improvement, allowing individuals to track their progress over time.

On the other hand, outcome-based goals are centered around specific results or achievements. These could include reaching a target weight, reducing body fat percentage, or completing a marathon. Outcome-based goals are typically what most people think of when they hear the term “fitness goal.” While these goals can be motivating, NASM highlights the importance of focusing on both performance-based and outcome-based goals for long-term success.

When setting fitness goals, it’s important to consider both performance-based and outcome-based objectives in order to achieve a well-rounded approach to health and wellness.

  • Prioritize setting performance-based goals
  • Reflect on 1-2 meaningful outcome based goal
  • Consider your strengths when creating your exercise plan

Importance of Both Types of Fitness Goals

When it comes to setting fitness goals, it is important to understand the two main types of goals according to NASM. These two types are performance-based goals and outcome-based goals, and each plays a significant role in achieving overall fitness success.

Performance-Based Goals

Performance-based goals are centered around improving specific aspects of physical performance, such as strength, endurance, flexibility, or speed. These goals focus on the process of training and development rather than the end result. For example, a performance-based goal could be to increase the number of push-ups you can do in one minute or to improve your running pace by a certain percentage. The purpose of these goals is to enhance one’s overall physical capabilities and skills.

Setting performance-based goals allows individuals to track their progress and see measurable improvements in their fitness level. Achieving these types of goals often requires consistent effort, dedication, and focus on specific training techniques. The benefit of setting performance-based goals is that they provide clear benchmarks for progress and serve as motivation to continue pushing oneself during workouts.

Outcome-Based Goals

On the other hand, outcome-based goals are focused on the end result or achievement of a specific outcome, such as losing a certain amount of weight, reducing body fat percentage, or completing a marathon. Unlike performance-based goals, these goals emphasize the final outcome rather than the process of training. Outcome-based goals give individuals a clear target to work towards and often involve making lifestyle changes in addition to exercise.

The focus of outcome-based goals is on reaching a desired physical state or accomplishing a specific feat. While it is important to have measurable outcomes in mind, individuals should also consider the steps and behaviors required to achieve these results. Outcome-based goals can provide motivation by giving participants a clear vision of what they want to accomplish with their fitness journey.

Tracking and Monitoring Progress

One of the most crucial aspects of achieving fitness goals is tracking and monitoring progress. It allows individuals to assess their improvements, stay accountable, and make necessary adjustments to their fitness plans. The National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) emphasizes the importance of tracking progress to ensure that individuals are on the right path towards their desired outcomes.

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There are various methods and tools that can be used to track fitness progress. These include keeping a workout journal, using wearable fitness trackers, taking progress photos, and measuring body composition changes. By regularly monitoring these metrics, individuals can gain valuable insights into their progress and make informed decisions about their fitness routines.

Staying consistent in tracking progress is equally important. Whether it’s setting a specific day of the week to take measurements or jotting down daily workout accomplishments, consistency helps individuals stay focused on their fitness goals. It also provides a sense of satisfaction and motivation as individuals observe tangible evidence of their hard work paying off.

Finally, accountability plays a significant role in tracking and monitoring progress. Sharing goals with a workout buddy, hiring a personal trainer, or joining group fitness sessions can help keep individuals motivated and committed to their fitness journey. Additionally, seeking support from those who share similar goals can create a sense of community and encouragement.

Methods for Tracking ProgressTools for Monitoring Fitness
Workout journalWearable fitness trackers
Progress photosBody composition measurements
Consistency in trackingAccountability partners

By employing these strategies for tracking and monitoring progress, individuals can effectively gauge their advancements towards both performance-based and outcome-based fitness goals set according to NASM guidelines what are the two types of fitness goals nasm.

Conclusion

In conclusion, setting fitness goals is an essential component of any successful workout regimen. As defined earlier, fitness goals provide a specific target to work towards and serve as a roadmap for progress. The National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) recognizes two main types of fitness goals: performance-based goals and outcome-based goals. Performance-based goals focus on personal improvement and mastery of specific skills or abilities, while outcome-based goals are centered around specific results or achievements.

Examples of performance-based goals may include increasing the number of push-ups performed in one minute, improving flexibility by touching toes without discomfort, or mastering a new yoga pose. On the other hand, outcome-based goals could involve losing a certain percentage of body fat, completing a 5k race in under 30 minutes, or achieving a specific weightlifting milestone. Both types of goals play a crucial role in driving motivation and maintaining consistency in training.

In order to achieve balanced fitness success, it is important to set both types of fitness goals. This balanced approach allows individuals to measure progress through tangible outcomes while also focusing on personal improvement and skill development. By setting S.M.A.R.T. (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) goals and staying committed to tracking progress, individuals can ensure that they are on the right path towards achieving their desired level of health and fitness.

In closing, I encourage all readers to take the time to set their own performance-based and outcome-based fitness goals. Whether it’s aiming for a certain number of pull-ups or striving to run a faster mile time, having specific targets can greatly enhance the overall workout experience and keep individuals motivated along their fitness journey.

Remember that goal-setting is just the first step – it’s equally important to stay consistent in tracking progress and adjusting targets as needed. With determination and focus on both types of fitness goals, anyone can strive towards a healthier lifestyle with confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are the Two Common Training Goals for People of All Fitness Levels?

Two common training goals for people of all fitness levels are improving cardiovascular health and increasing muscular strength. Cardiovascular workouts help improve heart and lung health, while strength training builds muscle mass and bone density.

What Are the Different Types of Goals for NASM?

The National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) recognizes various types of goals, including performance-based goals like increasing speed or power, body composition goals such as reducing body fat percentage, and health-related goals like managing chronic conditions.

What Are the Different Training Goals?

Different training goals can include improving flexibility, enhancing endurance, boosting agility and coordination, developing muscular power, or focusing on functional strength for everyday activities. Each goal requires a specific training approach to achieve desired results in fitness and performance.



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